INTRODUCTION
Congratulations! You’ve set up your first cluster, created topics, and sent data to Confluent Cloud. Now it’s time to move to the next stage: optimizing your architecture, connecting real data sources, enabling security and monitoring, and preparing for production workloads. Follow the steps below to get the most out of your Confluent Cloud deployment.
STEP 1: ORGANIZE AND MANAGE DATA WITH MULTIPLE TOPICS
- Create separate topics for each use case or data stream (e.g.,
orders
,inventory
,user-events
). - Use naming conventions for clarity and maintenance, such as
department.event-type.prod
orteam-usecase-dev
. - Set topic retention policies to match your business needs (e.g., 7 days, 30 days, or infinite retention for compliance).
STEP 2: CONNECT REAL DATA SOURCES AND SINKS
- Use Connectors to integrate with cloud storage, databases, SaaS, and analytics platforms.
- Go to Connectors in the Confluent Cloud dashboard.
- Browse or search for available sources (like Postgres, MySQL, or Salesforce) and sinks (like BigQuery, S3, or Elasticsearch).
- Configure the connector with your data source credentials and connection information.
- Monitor connector status and logs directly in the UI.
STEP 3: ENABLE AND MANAGE ACCESS CONTROL
- Use Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) to assign fine-grained permissions to users and service accounts.
- Navigate to Management > RBAC.
- Assign roles such as
CloudClusterAdmin
,DeveloperWrite
, orReadOnly
as appropriate. - Restrict API keys and credentials to the minimum privileges needed.
- Regularly review user and service account access for security compliance.
STEP 4: IMPLEMENT NETWORK SECURITY BEST PRACTICES
- Restrict network access using IP allowlisting, PrivateLink (AWS) or VPC Peering.
- Only expose clusters to approved applications, users, or networks.
- Configure network settings under Cluster settings > Networking.
STEP 5: ENABLE SCHEMA REGISTRY
- Go to Schema Registry on your dashboard.
- Enable the Confluent Schema Registry and link it to your Kafka clusters.
- Register Avro, Protobuf, or JSON schemas for your topics to enforce data consistency and evolve schemas safely.
- Update your producer and consumer clients to use the Schema Registry endpoint.
STEP 6: SET UP MONITORING, ALERTING, AND LOGGING
- Navigate to Metrics & Monitoring for dashboards on throughput, consumer lag, latency, and broker health.
- Use Datadog, Prometheus, or Splunk integrations if needed.
- Configure alerts for key metrics (such as high consumer lag, low throughput, or errors).
- Enable audit logs for compliance and troubleshooting under your account or cluster settings.
STEP 7: TEST DATA DURABILITY AND DISASTER RECOVERY
- Set up multi-zone availability (if using a Standard or Dedicated cluster) for high availability and fault tolerance.
- Test failover by simulating consumer/producer outages and measuring recovery.
- Use Cluster Linking or Replicator to back up topics across environments or regions.
STEP 8: PREPARE FOR PRODUCTION LAUNCH
- Document your data flow, topics, connectors, and security roles.
- Review Confluent’s Production Readiness Checklist.
- Conduct load tests to ensure clusters can handle expected throughput.
- Monitor resource usage; adjust cluster scale/type as needed.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Q: How can I scale my cluster up or down?
A: For Basic and Standard clusters, scaling is automatic. For Dedicated clusters, contact Confluent Support to adjust resources.
Q: How do I manage multiple environments (dev, staging, prod)?
A: Create separate clusters and restrict user and service account access for each environment. Use topic naming conventions to clearly distinguish between environments.
Q: Can I automate cluster management and workflows?
A: Yes! Use the Confluent Cloud CLI or APIs for scripting and automation.
Q: What if I hit a usage or connection limit?
A: Review cluster limits in the documentation. For Dedicated clusters or custom needs, submit a support request via Zendesk.
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- Production Readiness Guide
- Security Best Practices
- Scaling and Performance Tuning
- Connector Catalog
- Schema Registry Documentation
NEED MORE HELP? USE THE ZENDESK CHAT WIDGET OR SUBMIT A SUPPORT REQUEST.
THE CONFLUENT TEAM IS HERE TO HELP YOU SCALE TO PRODUCTION!
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